Thursday, August 27, 2020

Impact of Work Life Balance on Performance

Effect of Work Life Balance on Performance Part ONE Its everything about personal satisfaction and finding an upbeat harmony among work and loved ones Philip Green, British very rich person representative 1. Presentation: In refined and very much created social orders including both eastern and western nations the contentions of work and life balance has been the principle issue in the cutting edge and globalized economy. Evidently, the need to keep up adaptable work-life balance has gotten basic as the quantity of female laborers and low maintenance laborers have increased all the more part in the developing globalized worldwide associations (Shelton, 2006). These contentions are generally from cultural standards which despite everything requires a man to focus on professions as opposed to on family issues, and it works the other way around with the female individuals from the general public who should deal with the family more instead of progressing in the direction of their vocation choices (Walker et al., 2008). The work-life weights and struggle among individual and expert jobs has become the essential zone for explores to discover the effect of hierarchical execution because of the imbalanced work-life culture and particularly the wellspring of disservices ladies faces in the corporate society. It tends to be advocated as the emphasis was more on low installment, low maintenance work culture and nonattendance at the top degrees of business (Doherty, 2004). Some more investigates of Human Resource and their jobs contended that the work-life issue influences the expectations for everyday comforts of their representatives (Hammer et al., 2004; Shelton, 2006). It was likewise demonstrated by Shelton (2006), that the working example influences the work-life culture and methodologies to keep up a reasonable structure and the hierarchical exhibition. In United Kingdom an assortment of work-life balance rules and approaches has been executed by the Labor government since their three progressive guidelines since 1997 (Lewis and Campbell, 2007). 1.1 PURPOSE AND RESEARCH QUESTION: The primary reason for this exploration work is to dissect the effect of work-life balance on the authoritative execution, particularly the retail segment (TESCO), which is working at a colossal scale in United Kingdom and Europe and moving globally. The principle territory of this examination focuses on the shop floor laborers who work in direct connection with their clients who are the fundamental wellsprings of pay for the association. This investigation can be utilized by the Store Managers and Operational Managers of TESCO to create and execute different needs and needs of their representatives particularly the shop floor laborers so as to improve the hierarchical exhibition. The accompanying inquiries are viewed as the primary zones of my examination: How the imbalanced work-life culture influences the hierarchical presentation in the retail business (TESCO), whose primary clients is the overall population. This inquiry prompts some sub-questions which should be broke down so as to accomplish the response for the principle territory of study, explicitly: How associations handle work-life clashes? Is there any impact on the work-life balance methodologies on Human Resource and other administration rehearses? What are the primary techniques to keep up a reasonable work-life culture? What are the principle elements of inspiration? Is there any connection between work-life balance and hierarchical execution? My exploration is composed in a stream to comprehend the requirements and needs of a representatives who works in direct contacts with clients. In my first section the significant definitions to terms, job of adjusted work-life culture, and its significance in connection with Human Resource Management is examined before moving to the writing some portion of my exploration work. In the following section the past investigations identifying with my exploration work has been fundamentally examined to help my examination work and descending to strategy part to state how the information assortment work was completed to help my exploration. This part delineates the manners in which used to gather information and how it was deciphered. The last part of my examination work is the significant one and it investigation all the information and gives exact aftereffects of my exploration study upheld by proposals and end to my work. 1.2 BACKGROUND: In the created nations, the work-life balance struggle has picked up its unmistakable quality as the globalized world will in general increment the degree of rivalry among the opponent firms in a similar segment. Thus, it is viewed as that Human Resource Management division has a task to carry out in keeping up a decent work-life culture so as to propel the representatives to work submitted for the hierarchical development. The retail showcase in the United Kingdom is required to plunge by 15% by 2011 esteeming over  £312bn (Datamonitor, UK Retail Futures 2011), demonstrating the log jam in the yearly development and the expansion in the working cost which goes about as the obstruction to use the restricted accessible capital. The world financial emergency and changes in the spending point of view of the overall population has changed the manner in which the retail business was working. Subsequently, Human Resource is considered as the essential office to handle this operational ch anges by discovering correct individuals for the correct activity and guarantee they work submitted for the hierarchical development. Accordingly by and large perspective on the retail business has been an intense test for the HRM to give elevated expectations of preparing and advancement projects to their representatives. And yet it is important to comprehend the necessities and prerequisites of the representatives at the operational level who legitimately work with the end clients so as to offer quality types of assistance. TESCO, a main general store retailer in the food and non-food segment working in United Kingdom and in 13 different nations around the globe have in excess of 500,000 representatives and moving quickly with new and likely markets. This shows the significance of Human Resource Management to keep up a reasonable work-life culture which will help authoritative development. There are different persuasive components that gives work fulfillment and assists with keeping up a healthy lifestyle, which must be distinguished so as to focus on that to give quality preparing and improvement needs. 1.3 CONCLUSION: This examination work focuses on finding the persuasive components and the degree of mindfulness among the Customer Assistants who work in the shop floor of TESCOs to improve the preparation and advancement programs. The current financial circumstance has saved the corporate with constrained sources and henceforth it isn't insightful to spend parcel of cash on pointless and undesirable projects. The analyst has utilized the time and assets to gather and examine some related points in the writing survey section before picking his exploration strategies. After the conversation about the significance of the destinations in the writing survey the scientist moves to system section to think about the accessible strategies and procedures to gather and break down the information. Finally the dissected information is utilized to decipher and finish up the contention to discover a few proposals for the association. Section TWO Writing REVIEW: A days work is a days work, neither more nor less, and the man who does it needs a days food, an evenings rest and due relaxation, regardless of whether he be painter or cultivator George Bernard Shaw 2.1 INTRODUCTION: The job of Human Resource Management has expanded recently, as the globe has gotten excessively little and the brands have moved globally. This unrest in the worldwide exchange has expanded the idea of occupation to be additional time bound and client situated leaving the representatives part of worry to keep up a reasonable work-life culture. Consequently, it has become the essential job of Human Resource Department to prepare and build up their representatives to keep up a reasonable work-life culture. This part finds the writing research works that have been completed in the past to help the exploration questions and points and destinations of the examination work. 2.2 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: The Human Resource Management (HRM) is experiencing huge change in structuring the board frameworks to use the gifted human abilities productively and viably to achieve the expanded degrees of hierarchical objectives. A wide range of associations, including from little to large, need to enroll, select, prepare and oversee viably to accomplish their individual and corporate objectives. Thus, Human Resource is fundamental to satisfy the necessities of both side workers and bosses. Then again HR needs to keep the legitimate frameworks that has been dropped by the administration of the country, and particularly in the event of global or worldwide business firms. In this manner Human Resource Management is viewed as a crucial administration division whose prime mindful not just stick to enrollment and putting the representatives under employment, yet stretches out from work fulfillment and maintenance till retirement, as they are the fundamental capital of each association (Mathis and Jac kson, 2007). The presentation of low maintenance work culture in United Kingdom has been the reason for the improvement of HRM exercises as the multicultural society faces part of lawful and different issues from social foundations. Particularly the retail mammoths like TESCO, Sainsbury, Primark, and Marks Spencer are contributing parcel of their time and cash to outline some key frameworks to keep up a decent work culture which has its immediate effect on the hierarchical presentation (Maxwell et al., 2008). On the opposite certain individuals accept their work as their vocation chance to develop inside a hierarchical part and works devoted adjusting the two lives. In such cases the Human Resource Management needs to help their representatives through preparing and improvement projects to spur them to go ahead with their decent work life. 2.3 RETAIL INDUSTRY: The developing innovation and internationalization has been a test to most businesses including the retail business which works

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Newspaper Artical on The Murder of Mrs. Tyler By Lennie Smalls Essay Example For Students

A Newspaper Artical on The Murder of Mrs. Tyler By Lennie Smalls Essay On nineteenth August two days back Ms. Tyler from Salinas California was ruthlessly butcher by a maniac called Lennie Smalls. With in minutes of the body being found there was an inquiry party conveyed to look for and pulverize the killer. Ms. Tyler the spouse of Curly Tyler was discovered dead in one of the horse shelter on the Tyler Ranch California. She had been ruthlessly slaughtered and found with a messed up neck. There were likewise indications of sexual maltreatment. The old swamper Candy discovered her. Wavy Tyler, The child of Mr. Tyler proprietor of Tyler Ranch and ex-Golden Glove champion for California, was certain that it had been Lennie he said; Id seen the way Lennie had taken a gander at her previously! Lennie Smalls had lived with his Aunt Clara until she died. From that point on Lennie had meandered from farm to farm with his companion George Milton. Lennie was an exceptionally huge man he could lift a sack of grain that it would take 3 or 4 men to lift was the depiction given by Curly Tyler. Thin , The yank line skinner of the farm, Told us He clearly was a savage man. Ms. Tyler was at the youthful age of sixteen and just in her second seven day stretch of marrige before the abominations of two days prior. Their where bits of gossip about her fantasies of Hollywood which were affirmed by here mother saying She dreamed yet the fantasies were stupid, Im happy I halted her. Apparently she never could settle on her own decisions. At the point when Mr. C Tyler was inquired as to whether there was ever any abusive behavior at home as well as could be expected thought of was no, Youll need to believe me. Lennie smalls had submitted the past offense of rape in weed yet got away with the guide of George Milton. Other farm hands knew about this occasion and kept it structure their bosses. At the point when Mr. Tyler was inquired as to whether he would have had the option to stop Ms. Tylers passing with this data he said I think nothing can forestall a man, for example, Lennie Smalls Re-irritating. Likewise Beside the assortment of Ms. Tyler was a dead little dog which had been ruthlessly transformed and covered up. Lennie clearly had not been content with executing a pooch however he likewise needed to carry on to a human. The doggy had been provide for him by Slim and as per explanations made by farm hands he over Handled it The manhunt was started promptly At this point they find that Lennie had was equipped with Carlsons, A farm hand, Gun. They looked the fields and fields for him and it was at last his most noteworthy companion that turned into his most noteworthy adversary. George Milton found and slaughtered him. He nobly wrestled th weapon of him and finished his best or just companions life. Mr. Tyler was gotten some information about the autherisationâ of the manhunt he replyed with a tear in his eye I was simply thinking about my little girl in law.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Savings Strategies - OppLoans

Savings Strategies - OppLoans Savings Strategies Savings Strategies1. Follow the 50/20/30 ruleNatasha Rachel Smith, head of global communications at TopCashback  says that you should, Review your spending and ensure youre allocating the right amount to savings and emergency funds. You should have at least six months salary saved in an ‘emergency fund as, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average duration of unemployment in the US is 27 weeks.In order to build this up, its best to follow the ‘50/20/30 rule, says Smith. You should spend only up to 50% of your after-tax income on essentials, such as housing and food; 20% on financial priorities, such as debt repayments and savings; and 30% on lifestyle choices, such as vacations.2. Automate your savingsRobert R. Johnson  is the president and CEO of The American College of Financial Services. He says,Making savings automatic is a key to success.A disciplined approach is the key to success, and automating savings is the key to discipline.  Out of sight, out of mind i s the operative philosophy here.One way to do it? [Have] a specific amount taken out of each paycheck and deposited directly into a savings or money market account.3. Get out of debtSmith has a couple great tips for tackling debt repayment.First, she says, ensure youre paying the lowest interest rates on any credit cards or loans by transferring existing balances to 0% interest credit cards.Once youve done that, she continues, ensure youre allocating at least 20% of your income to debt repayments.According to Smith, Focusing on the most costly borrowing first is the fastest way to get out of debt as the overall interest charge is reduced more greatly in lesser time, though some people find they are more motivated by paying off the smallest debts first to lessen the total number of creditors they have.4. Get rid of cableOne of the best ways people can save for an emergency fund is to cut the cord, says Chris Brantner, also known as Mr. Cable Cutter. With the average cable bill sittin g at over $100 per month (not to mention those bills with expired promotions that skyrocket), the average person can easily save $50 or more per month when they get rid of cable.(If you visit Brantners website, CutCableToday.com, you can walk step-by-step through exactly how you can cut the cord and keep the programming you want.)According to Brantner, Most people already pay for Netflix, which gives you a ton of programming. The average person also subscribes to Amazon Prime, which also has a Netflix-like library full of older HBO series and more. You can get all the local stations you want with an antenna for free.Now if you need more up-to-date programs, he says, you can opt for a live streaming service like Sling TV which starts at $20 per month, or go with Hulu, which airs many shows the day after they air, starting at $7.99 per month. Whatever the case, you can still save big.Youll still need internet, but you can likely find a good connection for $40â€"60 per month, says Bran tner. Luckily, his site has a tool that will help you find and compare internet provider promotions in your area.5. Save your tax refundAccording to a recent study by BankRate.com, says Smith, a surprising number of millennials (39%) plan to save or invest their refund, 28% plan to use it to pay for necessities and 24% say theyll use it to pay down debt.While it is tempting to splurge on a vacation or a big purchase, saving the refund for emergency situations will be more beneficial to you in the long run, she says.For more on how you can use your tax refund more wisely, check out our blog post: 5 Smart Ways To Spend Your Tax Refund.6. Use appsThere are financial apps that help people save money, says Johnson. One popular app is called Acorns. You tie Acorns to your debit card and it rounds the purchase up to the nearest dollar, effectively allowing you to invest your spare change.Johnson even lays out how it works:If your Starbucks latte costs $4.29, when you use your debit card $5 will be taken out of your account with $4.29 going to Starbucks and $0.71 going into your investment account. This allows you to save money as you make everyday purchases.7. Turn your clutter into cashSmith suggests that you should Have a clear-out and sell anything you dont use â€" or genuinely dont even want â€" anymore.Two questions to ask yourself when deciding whether to keep something or not is: have I used this in the last year? and is it sentimental? If the answer to both questions is no, then sell it and collect the cash, she says.According to Smith, There are plenty of websites that can help you, eBay being one of the most notorious. However you pay less fees with Bonanza and eBid. If your goods are designer, its worth checking out Tradesy.com or Poshmark.com. BuyBackWorld.com is great for electronics and Raise.com will, in many cases, actually pay you $1.50 per gift card you list for sale through TopCashback.8. Invest your raiseAnother idea is to invest your raise for re tirement, says Johnson. That is, act as if you didnt receive a raise and have the after tax amount of the raise deducted directly from your paycheck into a retirement fund. You dont give anything up other than the opportunity cost of the raise.Johnson points out that You are already accustomed to living on the current amount you make. When you invest your raise, You simply continue your lifestyle as if you didnt receive that raise. Now, mind you, you dont need to do this every time you get a raise, as the results are cumulative and compound over time.9. Maximize your rewardsSmith advises that you should Make sure youre being rewarded for your spending.Use credit cards that give you air miles, points or money back on your purchases, she says.  Shop through free cashback websites such as TopCashback.com to earn a percentage of your spending back as a cashback rebate (think of it as effectively getting a sales tax refund 30 to 90 days after the transaction).Smith says that you can als o sign up to free loyalty schemes that give you access to discounts and free shipping.Do you have some savings strategies that have worked really well for you? Let us know! You can find us on Twitter at @OppLoans.com.ContributorsChris Brantner is the founder of CutCableToday.com, where he shares his knowledge on saving money by getting rid of high priced cable bills. Hes also a contributor for Business Insider, TechHive, and other publications.Robert R. Johnson, Ph.D., CFA ® , CAIA ® , CLF ® , is the President and Chief Executive Officer of The American College of Financial Services. Bob is the author of multiple books and scholarly articles. He is co-author of the books Invest With the Fed, Strategic Value Investing, The Tools and Techniques of Investment Planning, and Investment Banking for Dummies. His articles have appeared in The Journal of Finance, Journal of Financial Economics, Financial Analysts Journal, and Journal of Portfolio Management.Natasha Rachel Smith, Personal Finance Expert at TopCashback.com, is based in Montclair, NJ. Natasha’s background is in retail, banking, personal finance and consumer empowerment; ranging from sales to journalism, marketing, public relations and spokesperson work during a 17-year career period. She’s originally from London, UK, but moved to Montclair, New Jersey, USA, several years ago to launch and run the American arm of the British-owned TopCashback brand; a global consumer empowerment and money-saving portal company.

Monday, May 25, 2020

There Are Many Types Of Video Games From Fighting, Shooting,

There are many types of video games from fighting, shooting, learning and even building. Video Games have been played for many years around the United States since the television was first created. Since 2000 video games have improved exponentially and have seen a lot of increase in profit over the years. As the years go by more and more video games are being produced and being played by many people around the United States. With a lot of people purchasing these games there is a lot of money rolling in to game creators and sellers. â€Å"Americans alone spent $22.4 billion on games, hardware and accessories in 2014, according to Entertainment Software Association† (Ault 1). Not only are more video games being bought but there are more people†¦show more content†¦For many years video games enthusiast have spoke out and said that well-designed games may impact learning through solo play. Video games are also good at motivation from their reinforcing reward systems (Ault 3). Meaning that people began to learn better when they are rewarded from the good work that they do from playing educational video games. Playing by themselves help them focus more on what they are doing and take in more than playing with others (Ault 3). They are less likely distracted from outside forces. Some studies on seeing if video games can help learning have shown to have positive feedback. Good Principles for learning have shown to come from well designed video games because they offer players â€Å"strong identities, makes players think like scientist, lower the consequences of failure, enable players to practice challenges until they get it right; and encourage players to think about relationships, instead of just isolated facts and events† (Ault 3). Many game enthusiast have also said that video games improve thinking. Educational video games cause the player to think and react to the obstacles and challenges that the game provides (Ault 4). With the option of repeating things in these types of games it leaves room for error and for the player to keep trying until they get it right. With most games ranking the player on their performance it makes you want to work harder to be theShow MoreRelatedVideo Games and Their Role in Violence and Bullying Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pagestoday’s society so many children are becoming bullies and showing aggressive behavior, in which no one knows why. Parents and adults alike both say that the reason their youth and children are showing these attitudes is the violent, mature video games that the children play on their media device. However, many people say that there are other reasons that children show aggressive behavior and why they become bullies to other children. I believe that there are other reasons than video games that cause aRead MoreGrand Theft Auto ( Gta )1496 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 101 SO3 5, May. 2016 Background: â€Å"Grand Theft Auto (GTA) is a long-running series of video games, published by Rockstar Games and developed by subsidiary companies. The games are primarily developed by Rockstar North (formerly DMA Design). There are currently sixteen games in the series, plus two expansion packs for the original and two expansions for GTA IV and including a multiplayer title. The games have been released for various platforms, including the PC, PSX, PS2, Xbox, PS3, Xbox 360Read MoreThe True Cause Of Violent Behaviors1613 Words   |  7 Pages(Fletcher). Nine out of the top ten selling games have been labeled as violent and 42% of adolescents play them (â€Å"Children and Video Games†). These violent video games are a major problem in the United States and across the globe. 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Although is this true, people should allRead MoreViolent Video Games Are Violent1677 Words   |  7 PagesViolent Video Games Effect The future of entertainment revolves around technology which perhaps has caused video games to become more and more realistic over time. Although they often are entertaining, the contents have become more violent and disturbing as computing technology has become much more advanced. These days, the popularity of violent video games has caused an increase in controversy. Many parents and researchers say the video games are now becoming too violent. The violent video games areRead MoreVideo Game Violence Essay1280 Words   |  6 PagesVideo Game Violence Concerns about the effect of media violence on children extends back at least to the beginning of the mass media, with the issue raised with reference to films, radio, television, comic books, and so on. 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Connecticut Senator Christopher Murphy stated in January 2013 that â€Å"As well as guns, violent video games were also a key contributor, giving him a false sense of courage about what he could do that day.† Violence in the media is a key issue in today’s society, a survey conducted on Sunday the 16th of Feb over social media by myself found that 91% of the surveyed 51 people do own some sort of gaming console and that 100% of them have a television. Violent games are usuallyRead MoreImpact of Violent Video Games on Adolescents Essay1316 Words   |  6 PagesVideo games already have a bad reputation when it comes to the teenage generation. The video games that are being released in the past ten years have caused some speculation if they are suitable for kids to play. Some states have even tried getting involved with the issue by banning the distribution of offensive video games to minors. First-person shooting games have increased in popularity, and some experts say it is also increases violent behavior in the adolescents that are playing it. The increaseRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Video Games On Children1394 Words   |  6 Pagesinternet, and it has become a central part of our daily lives. Individuals use the media for many different reasons and daily. Whether it be for dating, video games, or even politics, people are still impacted by new media in numerous ways. Being that the new media are digital, it’s very easy for people to stay connected with society through their smart phones. You can access pretty much whatever you want right from the palm of your hand in a matter of seconds. With all the new media, there can be some

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The History of the Telescope and Binoculars

Phoenicians cooking on sand first discovered glass around 3500 BCE, but it took another 5,000 years or so before glass was shaped into a lens to create the first telescope. Hans Lippershey of Holland is often credited with the invention sometime in the 16th century. He almost certainly wasn’t the first to make one, but he was the first to make the new device widely known. Galileo’s Telescope The telescope was introduced to astronomy in 1609 by the great Italian scientist Galileo Galilei  -- the  first man to see the craters on the moon. He went on to discover sunspots, the four large moons of Jupiter and the rings of Saturn. His telescope was similar to opera glasses. It used an arrangement of glass lenses to magnify objects. This provided up to 30 times magnification and a narrow field of view, so  Galileo could see no more than a quarter of the moons face without repositioning his telescope. Sir Isaac Newton’s Design Sir Isaac Newton  introduced a new concept in telescope design in 1704. Instead of glass lenses, he used a curved mirror to gather light and reflect it back to a point of focus. This reflecting mirror acted like a light-collecting bucket -- the bigger the bucket, the more light it could collect. Improvements to the First Designs   The Short telescope was created by Scottish optician and astronomer James Short in 1740. It was the first perfect parabolic, elliptic, distortionless mirror ideal for reflecting telescopes. James Short built over 1,360 telescopes.   The reflector telescope that Newton designed opened the door to magnifying objects millions of times, far beyond what could ever be achieved with a lens, but others tinkered with his invention over the years, trying to improve it. Newton’s fundamental principle of using a single curved mirror to gather in light remained the same, but ultimately, the size of the reflecting mirror was increased from the six-inch mirror used by Newton to a 6-meter mirror -- 236 inches in diameter. The mirror was provided by the Special Astrophysical Observatory in Russia, which opened in 1974. Segmented Mirrors The idea of using a segmented mirror dates back to the 19th century, but experiments with it were few and small. Many astronomers doubted its viability. The Keck Telescope finally pushed technology forward and brought this innovate design into reality. The Introduction of Binoculars The binocular is an optical instrument consisting of two similar telescopes, one for each eye, mounted on a single frame. When Hans Lippershey first applied for a patent on his instrument in 1608, he was actually asked to build a binocular version. He reportedly did so late that year.   Box-shaped binocular terrestrial telescopes were produced in the second half of the 17th century and the first half of the 18th century by Cherubin d’Orleans in Paris, Pietro  Patroni in Milan and I.M. Dobler in Berlin. These were not successful because of their clumsy handling and poor quality. Credit for the first real  binocular telescope goes to J. P. Lemiere who devised one in 1825. The modern prism binocular began with Ignazio Porros 1854 Italian patent for a prism erecting system.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Regime Of The United States Essay - 971 Words

The regime which sets out to make its citizenry morally ‘good’ is an oppressive, totalitarian state that realistically must use force of arms to achieve this end. The conflict initially arises with what the state will consider ‘good’ and righteous behavior. Its definition to the state would essentially be a reflection of the values held dear by the lawmakers of this nation, in other words the values of the few, powerful elites. These values would likely be at odds with those held by the majority of the populace, whose socio-economic, cultural, or religious backgrounds would look very different from those of the elite lawmakers. A state perpetually led by a minority intending to impose its moral mandate on the populous at large would almost certainly have to resort to the might of its police and military in carrying out its wishes, resulting in the textbook example of the Orwellian state. A state such as this is one in which oppression, propaganda, and surveillance rule the day, an atmosphere that is anathema to the basic freedoms enjoyed by citizens of modern western nations. This is a state dominated by a ‘big brother’ figure that along with the aid of a kind of ‘thought police’ would attempt to monitor and control the thoughts and beliefs espoused by its populace; prosecutions for committing thought crime would be commonplace. George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four provides a great look at what living under a moral state might feel like. To see a more modern example ofShow MoreRelatedThe United States Support of Iraq ´s Regime2447 Words   |  10 PagesOn January 29, 2002, United States President George W. Bush blasted Iraq with these words, â€Å"Iraq continues to flaunt its hostility toward America and to support terror†¦ States like these and their terrorist allies constitute an axis of evil, arming to threaten the peace of the world.† [State of the Union] But as late as 1990, Iraq had received major military, economic, and intelligence support from the U.S. [Arbuthnot] This aide included â€Å"numerous items that had both military and civilian applicationsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Overthrow Regime Change On The United States 1289 Words   |  6 Pagesthesis (what is he arguing in this book)? Kinzer’s thesis in the book the Overthrow is regime change in the United States. The author explains how regime change has been happening over one hundred years and how it is nothing new for the United States. He well explains and gives great example of how the United States is willing to do anything to other governments in order for them to accomplish their goals. Kinzer states that the US has overthrown fourteen different foreign governments around the worldRead MoreCompare the Political Regime Type in China and the United States1609 Words   |  7 PagesA country’s regimes are imposed to protect the country’s interest, but these protections will create unavoidable conflict-of-interest where businesses are conducted. Likewise, the super power China and the United States, the perpetual political changes create a direct implication to the day-to-day business activities and the type business investment plan to enter the country. Hence, conflict-of-interests are c ommonly tensions between the different in political ideologies, social issues, historicalRead MoreDemocracy : The Cause For International Peace Or For Global War?1718 Words   |  7 Pagesfail to explain the anomalies in this theory. Due to the high number of democracies that do, in fact, engage in global wars, there must also be another factor besides democracy that accounts for the likeliness of war. In addition, the Democratic regimes who do engage in war also have a greater tendency of winning, a phenomena that can be explained by the power of democracies. While the leadership style does have an effect on the likeliness of war, with democracies being extremely less likely, itRead MoreUnited Kingdom, Sweden And Japan1007 Words   |  5 Pagesthe population. Therefore regimes such as the parliamentary regime, presidential regime, semi presidential regime, bicameral regime, and unicameral regime exist. Parliamentary systems usually have the head of government and the head of state, with the head of government being the prime minister or premier, and the head of state often being a figurehead, often a hereditary monarch (often in a constitutional monarchy). Countries that have this type of government are the United Kingdom, Sweden and JapanRead MoreU.s. Korean Nuclear Relations1233 Words   |  5 PagesU.S.-North Korean Nuclear Relations From the creation of the North Korean state following the Second World War, the United States has opposed them. In time, the U.S. learned how to better deal with North Korea, but tension between the two countries has never fully ceased. North Korea’s nuclear programs have been a concern to America since their establishment, and even though tensions had lessened at points, nuclear proliferation is still a large issue. Due to America’s stance with North Korea, talksRead MoreShould Democracy Be Exported?1628 Words   |  7 PagesLiving in the United States, we tend to take for granted democracy and the institutions that were established by the constitution to ensure its viability and perpetuate its underlying principles. However, this is not the case for many countries around the world. In other places, authoritarian and other non-democratic regimes have existed and sustained rule without pushing for democracy. This raises the question: can democracy be exported to these countries? In present day, due to the fact that non-democraticRead MoreNorth Korea Is A Rogue State Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pages North Korea is a rogue state. A nation whose actions and behavior could set off a deadly regional conflict. A conflict which could involve the use of nuclear warheads, cause massive loss of life. Since the end of the Korean War tensions have run high between North Korea and the surrounding countries. The biggest cause for concern for the U.S. and South Korea is North Korea’s continual test of nuclear weapons paired with its aggressive behavior towards its regional neighbors. North Korea’s irrationalRead MoreThe Impact of the Cold War on Developing Nations Essay1175 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Third world countries became the perfect battleground for cold war proxy battles during the early 1940’s to late 1990’s. United States wanted to flex its political muscle and try to curtail the spread of Soviet Communism in the developing nations. Most of the nations in developed world had already made their political and socio-economic stand regarding the form of governance and leadership pursued. Underdeveloped nations in Asia, Latin America and Africa were still vulnerable and easilyRead MoreShould the U.S. Government Drop Its Sanctions against Cuba?1676 Words   |  7 Pagesengendered the denunciation of the brute use of force as a primary method of international coercion. Cuba is one of the countries considered as a rogue state by the United States and its allies. The emergence of Cuba as a communist country in the western hemisphere in 1960, and the nationalization of a huge amount of US assets in Cuba by the then new regime led to the sanctions against Cuba. Ho wever, starting from the end of the 1980’s the Communist block begin falling apart. Cuba lost its international

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Mintzberg theories On Leadership-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Critically Analysis Of Mintzberg and his theories On Leadership. Answer: Introduction The first step in developing ones own ability to lead people in any business organization is to understand own self to a complete extent. In order to take the initial step, it is important to have an enhanced comprehension of ones leadership style, type of personality and related skills of leadership. Every individual has his or her own set of the qualities of a leader which vary from person to person (Bolman Deal, 2014). Leadership is determined by the experience, philosophies, and styles. It is very important to take sufficient time in evaluating ones own strengths and weaknesses in leadership. The fact also needs to be considered that leadership cannot be taught to anyone. It can only be inculcated by oneself. Through an assessment of the leadership skills, I got to understand and reflect on my strengths and weakness as a leader. The evaluations are as follows: My strengths and weaknesses in leadership I noticed that I have authenticity in every walk of life which also gets reflected in my leadership style. As a leader, I need to be fair and morally right in leadership. I happen to have a transparent approach and command over the confidence and esteem which has been also reviewed by the team members with whom I have worked. One of my strengths regarding leadership skills is being able to coach effectively. The skills of being an efficient coach help in the growth of the employees or the team members. The team members and the employees are nurtured in the orientation of achieving the highest level of their performance. I am able to have a clear insight regarding any purpose and able to create hopeful visions for the entire team of any work. My team members have always felt inspired and compelled to achieve their individual as well as team goals (Bliss, Pecukonis Snyder-Voge, 2014). Another individual strength that I have is the ability to make an effective communication to my team members or any other individual or groups in that respect. This is a very important skill which is very necessary for achieving and managing the team or groups and making things done according to the planned way. When the matter comes to the weaknesses that I have in aspects of leadership, the lack of innovation is very much highlighted (Day et al., 2014). Having innovative thought process regarding taking risks, autonomous and ingenuity through the process is what I lack to a significant extent. Regarding the aspect of emotional expression which is also required to be a good and effective leader is lacking in me. In spite of having good communication skills, I am not very good at expressing my emotions along with leading the team in an authentic way. Having free expression of emotions within a team prevents me from building an association with work mates (Gurdjian, Halbeisen Lane, 2014). Building interpersonal relationships are also one of the aspects in which I find to be weak. Building strong interpersonal relationships within the group would help me in bringing the best out of my team as team members respond and work in a better way in an environment where they feel home (Komives Wagner, 2016) Critical analysis of Mintzberg and his theories on leadership In order to meet several demands of performing their functions, the organizational managers take up multiple roles. Henry Mintzberg has recognized ten roles that are common to the business operations of all the managers. These roles are categorized into 3 groups such as Interpersonal, informational and decisional groups. It is also observed that Henry Mintzberg recommends that business organizations can be categorized along three fundamental dimensions such as 1) The main part of the business organization, that is, the portion of the business organization which has a key role in the determination of its failure or success,2) the key mechanism that assists in coordination denotes to the major method of business organizations use for coordination of the activities and 3) the kind of decentralization used, which is, the extent to which the business organizations involves the subordinates in the process of decision making. By using these basic dimensions, Mintzberg recommends that the st rategy that is adopted by any business organization and the extent to which the organization implements those particular strategy leads in five configurations of the structures, machinery bureaucracy, simple structure, divisionalize form, adhocracy, and professional bureaucracy (Lopez, 2014). It was observed that the most special feature in of theories of Mintzberg is that these theories have stressed deliver the significance of the emergent strategy, that develops informally at any levels of the business organization. This happens in a form of compliment or alternative to deliberate the strategy that is determined at a conscious level either with the acquiescence of the high management or by the top management. His theories are strongly critical in nature regarding the strategy literature stream that concentrates on the deliberate strategy. His theories on leadership critically analyze the effectiveness of the theories itself. Mintzberg also regards as the folklore the common conce pt regarding the lateral relationships and maintaining a comparatively strict control of the units, activities and time in a business organization. He also refers manager to be a leader and neither a puppet or a conductor (Ladegard Gjerde, 2014). The theories of leadership by Mintzberg further provide analysis of the managerial roles which are performed by the manager. He has also attempted to have an assessment of the 5 structural configurations. It also assesses the adoption of a strategy of a business organization and the extent to which the outcomes are configured in the same organization. It was also observed that Mintzberg criticizes the separation between the leadership and management and states both of them to be complementing to each other. He has clear statements regarding the fact that leadership is the successful practice of management. Through his theories of leadership, he reflects that all organizations should be structured and configured to specific fields through the association of leadership (Madsen, 2001). Conclusion The reflection on the personal strengths and weakness regarding the skills of leadership is conducted in the assignment. An in-depth analysis of the theories of Mintzberg on leadership is being illustrated in brief in the paper. References Bolman, L. and Deal, T., 2014. Leadership and management. Christian Youth Work in Theory and Practice: A Handbook, p.245. Bliss, D.L., Pecukonis, E. and Snyder-Vogel, M., 2014. Principled leadership development model for aspiring social work managers and administrators: Development and application. Human Services Organizations Management, Leadership Governance, 38(1), pp.5-15. Day, D.V., Fleenor, J.W., Atwater, L.E., Sturm, R.E. and McKee, R.A., 2014. Advances in leader and leadership development: A review of 25years of research and theory. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(1), pp.63-82. Gurdjian, P., Halbeisen, T. and Lane, K., 2014. Why leadership-development programs fail. McKinsey Quarterly, 1(1), pp.121-126. Komives, S.R. and Wagner, W.E., 2016. Leadership for a better world: Understanding the social change model of leadership development. John Wiley Sons. Lopez, R., 2014. The relationship between leadership and management: Instructional approaches and its connections to organizational growth. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, 6(1), p.98. Ladegard, G. and Gjerde, S., 2014. Leadership coaching, leader role-efficacy, and trust in subordinates. A mixed methods study assessing leadership coaching as a leadership development tool. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(4), pp.631-646. Madsen, M.T., 2001. Leadership and management theories revisited. Handelshjskolen.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

A Moral Issue Of Murder essays

A Moral Issue Of Murder essays Capital punishment is an issue that has long been debated amongst Americans. We have been questioning the morality of an Eye For an Eye way of thinking. Many say that serious crimes deserve serious punishments such as death, where others view death to be an unjust punishment for any crime. Each side seems to be equal in its volume of supporters. There are also many who ride the fence on the issue, unconvinced of either side. I, however, am writing to illustrate the immoral view of capital punishment. This document does not presume to have the right answer to the question, for to assume that would be arrogant. No, this essay is merely a tool to be used in weighing this very important issue. When the unspeakable happens and a human life, or lives, is taken by another, for reasons other than self defense or accidental, revenge and fury are so often the first emotions to surface. It is often thought that restitution will ease the pain of loss. To accomplish the feat to revenge wounded hearts, many turn, quite ironically, to murder. That is after all what capital punishment entails, murder. However justified, to intentionally end a life is to murder. At first glimpse, to take a life for a life taken seems with just cause and the right of society. It appears to be the only one fair solution. But is it okay for society to kill a killer? Is the right truly given to humans to deal out judgment and death? Should it be our decision who shall live and die? Or does only one truly posses the gift to decide? These questions make up the backbone of this controversy and need to be answered. I find it odd when Ernest Haag states, I see no evidence for society somehow not having the right to execute murderers. It has always done so. Traditional laws and Scriptures have always supported the death penalty(640). When the Eighth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States ...

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Past Perfect Worksheets for ESL Learners

Past Perfect Worksheets for ESL Learners In general, the past perfect is used to express something that had happened before something else in the past. The key to understanding the past perfect is that is used to express something which was completed in the past before something else took place. Past Perfect Positive Form Review Subject had past participle objects Examples: Alex had finished the test before Tom asked to see it.They had lived in France for 10 years before they moved home. Past Perfect Negative Form Subject had not past participle objects Examples: She hadnt eaten by the time he arrived.We hadnt bought the car when he told us the news. Past Perfect Question Form (Question Word) had subject past participle? Examples: Had you done anything before he arrived?What had she done to upset you so much? Important Note! Regular past participles in -ed, irregular past participles of verbs vary and must be studied. Already / Before Already is used in the past perfect positive form to something that something had been completed before another action occurred.Before is used in the past perfect in a similar sense to already, but in all forms. Examples: They had already completed the work when he arrived.She hadnt been able to eat lunch before he telephoned. For For is used to express the duration of time something had happened before something else occurred in the past. Examples: Susan had worked as an assistant manager for five years before she was promoted.They had lived in that house for ten years before he moved in with them. By the Time By the time is used to express the point in time up until which something had happened. Examples: By the time he asked me, I had completed everything he requested.They had eaten by the time he walked into the room. Past Perfect Worksheet 1 Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the past perfect tense. In the case of questions, use the indicated subject as well. They ____ (eat) before he arrived.____ (you finish) the report before he asked for it?Jennifer _____ (buy) the house before the market crashed.What _____ (she do) that upset him so much?Our boss _____ (not make) the decision yet when management changed their mind.The students _____ (write) the report, but the teacher made them do it again.Mark _____ (want) to go to New York, but his wife changed his mind._____ (they invest) in that stock before the market improved?Alex _____ (not do) the gardening before it started raining.Their decision _____ (make - passive voice) before conditions changed.We _____ (eat already) so we werent hungry._____ (Tom choose) the color for his room before he was asked to paint it black?Sarah _____ (drive) three hundred miles by the time she arrived in Tacoma.Few people _____ (understand) the news when the consequences began to appear.The reporter _____ (not tell) the cameraman to get ready when the president walked into the room.Bob _____ (purchase) the fir st generation iPad two weeks before the second generation was introduced. I _____ (print) the report before he gave me the updates._____ (Henry come) home before the called the police?She _____ (not complete) the article when the news changed everything.The coach _____ (reserve) rooms for everybody so there werent any problems. Past Perfect Worksheet 2 Choose the correct time or quantity expression used with the past perfect tense. How (much/long) had you known Peter before he proposed?They had (yet/already) eaten by the time he arrived.Cathy hadnt finished the report (when/by) the time he asked for it.Phillip had requested all the forms (as soon as/before) he began the application process.How (much/long) wine had they drunk before they were asked to stop?She had made the decision long (after/before) he asked her to marry him.They had always wanted to visit Amsterdam (so/as) they went!Jackson hadnt been able to read the book (when/as) the teacher asked him to quote from it.Susan had (yet/already) printed the report before her boss requested it.Had they (yet/already) heard the news or were they surprised? Answers For Past Perfect Worksheet 1 Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the past perfect tense. In the case of questions, use the indicated subject as well. They  had eaten  before he arrived.Had you finished  the report before he asked for it?Jennifer  had bought  the house before the market crashed.What  had she done  that upset him so much?Our boss  hadnt made  the decision yet when management changed their mind.The students  had written  the report, but the teacher made them do it again.Mark  had wanted  to go to New York, but his wife changed his mind.Had they invested  in that stock before the market improved?Alex  hadnt done  the gardening before it started raining.Their decision  had been made  before conditions changed.We  had already eaten  so we werent hungry.Had Tom chosen  the color for his room before he was asked to paint it black?Sarah  had driven  three hundred miles by the time she arrived in Tacoma.Few people  had understood  the news when the consequences began to appear.The reporter  hadnt told  the cameraman to get ready when the president walked into the room.Bo b  had purchased  the first generation iPad two weeks before the second generation was introduced. I  had printed  the report before he gave me the updates.Had Henry come  home before the called the police?She  hadnt completed  the article when the news changed everything.The coach  had reserved  rooms for everybody so there werent any problems. Answers for Past Perfect Worksheet 2 Choose the correct time or quantity expression used with the past perfect tense. How  long  had you known Peter before he proposed?They had  already  eaten by the time he arrived.Cathy hadnt finished the report  by  the time he asked for it.Phillip had requested all the forms  before  he began the application process.How  much  wine had they drunk before they were asked to stop?She had made the decision long  before  he asked her to marry him.They had always wanted to visit Amsterdam  so  they went!Jackson hadnt been able to read the book  when  the teacher asked him to quote from it.Susan had  already  printed the report before her boss requested it.Had they  already  heard the news or were they surprised?

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Criminology in the Future Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Criminology in the Future - Term Paper Example The methods have included research on biological and chemical measures that can deter terrorism activities. The methods have advocated for international cooperation in identifying and combating terrorism. The government exercises authority over the citizens through enactment of laws and enforcement (Ball, 2004). The crime fighting methods have changed the social policy from national and international perspectives. The law enforcement agencies and intelligence departments in the U.S assert that international cooperation is the most effective technique of fighting transnational crimes (Ball, 2004). Just six weeks after the September terrorist attacks on Twin towers of the World Trade Centre in New York, the Bush administration moved with speed to enact the Patriots Act. Basically, the Patriot Act is an acronym for (Uniting and strengthening America by providing appropriate tools required to intercept and obstruct terrorism Act of 2001). The Purpose of the Act was to detect and punish terrorists in America and around the world, enhance the crime investigative mechanisms and enforce the Act in preventing future crimes (Ball, 2004). This crime fighting technique altered the social policy form national and international perspective since it allowed for detecting and prosecution of international money laundering activities that aim at financing terrorism activities (Vacca, 2009). The Act also allowed the U.S to scrutinize foreign countries and financial institutions and international monetary transactions that are susceptible to financing criminal activities. The Act also compelled all financial institutions within the country to report any instances of potential money laundering (Ball, 2004). The Act also prevented use of the U.S financial institutions by corrupt foreigners in facilitating repatriation of illegally acquired assets to

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Schizophernia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Schizophernia - Essay Example ioning for six months accompanied with disorganized behavior, mixture of psychotic symptoms (hallucinations and delusions), disorganized speech, motivational impairment and emotional disturbance. The disorder typically begins during early childhood or adolescence. Here, patients may not show symptoms or may show mild traits like mild cognitive disorganization, impaired social competence and anhedonia (diminished capacity to feel pleasure). Such traits may only be recognized in retrospect. They may be noticed more with impairment of academic, social and vocational functioning (Noll, 2007). In this phase, subclinical signs and symptoms may emerge. Such symptoms include isolation or withdrawal, unusual thoughts, irritability, perceptual distortions, suspiciousness, and disorganization. The onset of clear Schizophrenia (hallucinations and delusions) may be slow and insidious (over years) or sudden (over weeks or days) (Noll, 2007). In this phase the individual experiences psychotic symptoms such as delusions, grossly disorganized behavior and hallucinations (Noll, 2007). It is the state of full development of the disorder. The behavior of the patient may be so bizarre and extreme that it is necessary to hospitalize them. This phase may last for many weeks or months in case the patient is not treated with medication. In this phase obvious psychosis subsides but the patient still exhibit negative symptoms like lack of emotion, social withdrawal, and extremely low energy levels. The patient continues to hold strange beliefs, supernatural intelligence (Noll, 2007). The signs and symptoms of the disorder fall into three broad categories: negative symptoms, positive symptoms and cognitive symptoms. The positive symptoms refer to psychotic behaviors that are not seen in healthy individuals (Noll, 2007). Patients with positive symptoms usually lose touch with reality. Such symptoms include Individuals have trouble organizing their thoughts or connecting them logically.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Constantan and Copper Essay Example for Free

Constantan and Copper Essay This crystalline therefore will not be able to hold the amount of stress which will be exerted by the weights slowly being added on; however we can predict that the copper element will face much stress and therefore will experience necking as the atoms as shown in the diagram will dislocate the atoms and therefore they can slide past each other more easily, consequently resulting in the fracture of the material. Copper is generally by itself very weak that is why it needs to be hardened and strengthened for many industrial applications. It is therefore mixed with other metals and melted. When carrying out this experiment I deem that as the number of weights is increased for copper, this will slowly exert pressure and the molecules will slowly pull apart as the bond will break between the molecules. The material will reach its elastic limit, where it has reached its point where by after if any more weights are added then it will deform and not return to its original state. Here is a diagram below which illustrates this: (Image extracted from physics textbook) The equations that I will acquire in this investigation to find out the aim, which is to find out youngs modulus of both materials through drawing of the graphs from the results I will need to use the following equation as this is what will aid me achieve this part of the aim: From my graphs, I will find out the gradient and therefore be able to work out youngs modulus by the formulae above. I believe that youngs modulus for constantan will be high because I consider from the evidence provided that it will be able to take more strain then the copper (crystalline). I deem this simply because constantan being an alloy can take more of a load then a pure metal. Here is a typical example of a stress train graph: (obtained from my physics textbook) Fair test:   Test the wire to get an average; I will do this three times. All of my figures will be to three significant figures.   I will carry this out on the same day in the same conditions, using all of the same apparatus. I will keep the metre stick stuck down to the table and not move it, so that it wont affect my results, when marking off the extension. Apparatus: I will be using the following:   Pulley   Metre ruler and a marker   Mass weights and actual storage unit   Wooden blocks to hold the wire in place   A G clamp. Safety: I will ensure that I keep this a safe experiment by: Keeping the cardboard over the wire, as when the wire snaps the wire would not suddenly lift up and cause any danger.   I will also make sure there are not people crowding the experiment when it is being carried out, as the weights can cause danger if they fall. Results: I have entered the results I have been given into Microsoft excel. From this the extension I have been given, is given in mm, but in physics we have to convert mm to metres. From the materials given I would find out the area of the wire as the area can depend on the wires, as they can have different thicknesses. Diameter: 0. 37mm The cross sectional area: pi r^2=1. 07510-7m2 To find the out the cross sectional area I simply had worked out the radius, which was 0. 000185, I achieved this figure by dividing the diameter (0. 37) by 2000. By calculating this I was left with this figure. I will need to find out stress over strain which will give me youngs modulus. Since the length of the wire is 2. 1metres this will be used to find out the strain. Here are my results for copper: Here is my table of results showing results from the copper wire. I have worked out the stress and strain which therefore simply allowed me to work out the youngs modulus of copper, and this I have shown on the computer. I have also shown the table showing the formulae I had input in the cells in Microsoft Excel. I have shown this below, in the last four columns where I had input the formula into the cells to aid me to work out youngs modulus of copper. I have shown the results I had obtained for copper above, now I will produce a table showing the results I achieved for constantan the alloy which I believe would have a higher youngs modulus then copper. I had used the same length of wire which is 2. 1metres as I made sure this was a fair test when conducting the experiment. I have worked out the cross sectional area as the same in the procedure before. Here are my results for constantan: Diameter: 0. 3510-3 Area: p r^2:9. 621010-8 m2 Here are my results stated above showing the results from the constantan wire. The results show the youngs modulus for constantan at the given force. Below is the formulae table showing the formulae which were input into the cells from stress and strain. When simplifying these results it will be evident I belie that the constantan wire will have the higher youngs module, and this will be clear in the graphs I produce. I have now simplified my results so that I can easily plot my graph from these results. I have made them show the stress to the power of 10 to the 7, and strain which is ten to the power of minus three. Here are my two tables: Results for constantan (for graph) Stress Nm times 10 Strain Youngs Modulus times by 10 (times 10 )   Stress Nm times ten Strain (e/L) Youngs Modulus times by ten times by ten Analysis: In this experiment my aim objective was to find youngs modulus from copper and constantan wire. I have shown this by taking the first step which was to produce the results table, and from this I have plotted the graphs showing the force against the average extension. Observing my graphs you can see that I have plotted two separate graphs showing force against the average extension for both materials. Furthermore, you can also see that I have created the graphs showing stress-strain for copper and constantan. This graph typically shows youngs modulus. The wires had reacted to the weights in the way that I had expected as I predicted that constantan wire will have the higher youngs modulus and is more tough typically because it is an alloy which contains 40% nickel which makes this element extra strong, whereas the copper is a pure metal and will not be able to take the strain of the load and this is proven as the copper wire could only take 24N as it broke, whereas constantan wire could take almost double the amount 42N. This illustrates that constantan wire needs more force to extend the wire; whereas copper is a material which is frail and would extend by a suitable weight which puts strain onto the material. We can perceive that copper is more easy to stretch by the information I have produced in the table as at 20N it had an average extension of 0. 013 metres, however constantan wire if what my theory is, then I believe that at 20N, constantan should have a smaller average extension then copper has. Looking at the table, the average extension for constantan at 20N is 0. 006 metres. This proves my theory correct as these two results show the difference between the two materials instantly. We can now say that constantan is more tensile, as an alloy it has an enables the dislocation of the atoms which help grip the structure together and therefore give it the property of being tough, this is explained in my diagram I have drawn on page 3. I believe that the atoms in the pure metal copper, had displaced and therefore become unstable when the load was placing strain upon the wire. This would ultimately, make the atoms move out of position and break up, resulting in the wire shattering. This is why when the copper wire had reached its maximum load which was 24N, the atoms had suffered a permanent deformation in the arrangement as they would have been changed in their formation, but unable to move back. This is the same principle with the wire, as it was being stretched and the atoms moved out of place, but the load was greater then the elastic limit could handle and this is why there is a permanent deformation where the wire does not return back to it original shape and changes length, resulting in the increase in extension. In the constantan wire, this would be identical however the atoms would be harder to move out of place, as this material can handle far more load then the copper wire could. So at the same weight (24N) this wire would still return to its original shape because it is in its elastic state. However once it exceeds it elastic limit, then the wire loses its formation of atoms and does not return to its original shape. Here is a graph showing elastic and plastic locations in this graph, this is a way of working out youngs modulus, or by working out the gradient of a graph. I have also found a diagram from my physics textbook, which shows the general yield stress for materials including copper and constantan. By observing the diagram this will give further evidence for my analysis upon the results I have achieved: What each of my graphs show:   My first graph shows force against the average extension for the copper wire, this graph shows that the average extension had increased with the force, however only to a certain point, as this remained elastic from 0N to 24N. After this remained plastic, where the wire could not handle any more load and had shattered. My second graph shows force against average extension for constantan wire. This wire indicated through the graph actually can handle much load, and it has a very large elastic region, as this alloy is very tough, therefore can handle large amounts of weights. This wire could handle 42N however after it then remains plastic, and broke.   The third and final graph illustrates further insight into the youngs modulus of copper and constantan wire, as I have plotted the two materials on the same graph. It is indicated that constantan has a higher youngs modulus compared to copper material. This is because copper can easily be shattered as it stretched very much compared to constantan. The gradient is smaller compared the constantans, which means copper has the smaller youngs modulus because it is a metal and nothing stronger whereas the constant material has elements such as nickel which gives it the strength it requires to dominate copper. Evaluation: I perceive that this experiment was completed under fair conditions as this was kept a fair test at all times. I believe that repeating the experiment three times, had made this fair and given the accuracy which was needed. I had made sure that the materials were used to 2. 1 metres in length and had the same diameter. However, the errors which appeared in this experiment (uncertainties) are where when measuring the wire of the constantan or copper I had rounded up or down the value depending n whether it was greater then X. 5 or below. In my graphs, this is shown as these have been drawn in for average extension, so there is an uncertainty error of about 0.5mm. Another uncertainty spotted I believe is where I had calculated youngs modulus on the graph, I plotted a line of best fit. The line of best fit was drawn in hand by me, however this line can cause uncertainty as this is based on human error and accuracy as everyone will have their own judgment and perception when drawing the line of best fit. Furthermore, I can see that my line of best fit is not totally wrong as looking at the young modulus of copper which is 3*10 to the power of 10, and constantan 6. 40 to the power of 10. We can see that constantan youngs modulus was said to roughly double coppers youngs modulus value, and this is proven by these two figures given. We can see that these two figures are nearly double in difference therefore they seem to be correct. When measuring the wire with a metre stick I found there were an uncertainty of 0. 5mm, and an uncertainty of 1% with the weights. The experiment in general had gone according to plan. Im pleased with what I had found out through the results as I believe my prediction was correct and backed up by the results from the graph I had achieved. I believe that repeating the experiment three times meant that I had accurate results as from the average extension I plotted the graphs. Concluding this experiment I had found out that constant had the higher youngs modulus due to it being an alloy and containing the 40% of Nickel which gives it the strength property. Copper however, had been more flexible being a pure metal the atoms were easily dislocated and this resulted in copper breaking very easily as it had a small elastic limit. Improvements-IF TO DO IT AGAIN. Bibliography:I had obtained information from the following resources: o AS physics textbook: I had found this source extremely interesting and useful as much of the diagrams I had used came from this textbook, which explained the comparison between the pure metal and alloy. This textbook had given much information which was relevant to this coursework. 8/10 o AS physics CD-ROM: I had achieved the diagrams mostly from the CD ROM, this CD had many diagrams which were useful, however this did not contain much written information which was useful and could aid me with this coursework.6/10 o Internet: I found that the information from these sources seemed very reliable and information I had gained, helped me understand the complex issues with the relation of physics to youngs modulus. I had obtained the various information I have included on the background information on the sensor from the following Internet sites: o http://www. emsl. com/tensile_strength. html o http://www. encyclopedia. com/html/Y/Youngsmo. asp o http://hyperphysics. phy-astr. gsu. edu/hbase/permot3. html.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Its Time to Put an End to Child Labor Essay example -- Argumentative

It's Time to Put an End to Child Labor People believe that child labor does not affect them, not realizing that the Persian rugs they put their feet on are made by suffering children in a dark, small room. They don’t realize the soccer balls that their children are kicking around outside are made by children themselves, who slave away for little or no pay at all. In 1999, ap-proximately 250 million children are employed or enslaved across the world for little or no money at all (Gay 23). Imagine how these child workers are depraved from experi-ences the joys of childhood. These poor children never get to play outside or enjoy a simple game. Child labor is a harrowing experience for anyone involved in it. In order to end this travesty of child labor, the world must unite as one to create coalitions and companies that aid child laborers. All over the world children are laboring for little or no money. Desperate families sell their children in order to get a loan from corrupt employers. The child is treated like a slave; he has no say in the matter and can be forced to work up to 18 hours a day, seven days a week (Barry 1). The conditions of these children are of great public concern. U.S. Secretary of Labor Robert Reich and other notable politicians attempt to end the suf-fering of these impoverish children. Several companies and organizations are also con-cerned with the squalor these workers live in and their staggering working conditions. They attempt to not purchase products made by child laborers (Boukhari 2). Children all over the world are suffering from physical, emotional, and sexual abuse that transpires from ch ild labor. Physical abuse is common place in sweatshops where children work. If the child becomes too slow, or makes a mistake or whines, the child could be beaten, tortured, or slaughtered (George 35). Small children are forced to climb under dangerous working machines and handle hazardous items with bare hands. But even worse is the sexual abuse of children. The unscrupulous employers often pur-sue children as sexual prey, raping boys and girls everyday. Children are forced to live in brothels and have sex with men up to six times their own ages (Boukhari 4). Many of the carpet factories serve as enlistment centers for brothels. The only money these girls make is usually less than 15-cent tips from clients (Berry 2). Even after the chi... ...d by the dire effects that will come. In order to stop the decadent policy of child labor, the world must work as one and create coalitions and companies. An example of a company that is attempting to put an end to child labor is the Rugmark Corporation. The Rugmark Corporation makes highly profitable rugs that are promised to be child labor free. The Foulball campaign seeks to eliminate the use of child labor in the manufacture of soccer balls. The Foulball campaign generated almost immediate publicity, thousands of soccer players from both the United States and Europe requested that child labor was to be eliminated from soccer ball manufacturing. The Foulball campaign hopes to spread this practice to other balls such as baseballs, footballs, and basketballs. Another company that works against child labor is UNICEF. UNICEF works to protect children all over the world. It raises money to save destitute children. But we need more campaigns to end child labor. We must force other countries to abide by international law. The only way to stop this problem is to unite as one and perform together. Child labor is a horrible affair that must b e stopped for the good of the entire world.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Marketing to the Bottom of the Pyramid

The concept of the Bottom of the Pyramid (BOP) market was originally developed by C.K. Prahalad in â€Å"The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid† to highlight a large potential market made up of a large segment of the world’s population that has, until recently, been an ignored market segment among multinational companies. In an age of increasing global competition and near-saturation for some products in more mature markets, this multi-cultural segment, made up of people from all parts of the world that earn less than two dollars a day, can generate significant revenues and be profitable for companies who have developed appropriate strategies for reaching this market segment. Among the issues related to BOPMs are establishing appropriate distribution channels, developing and pricing products that have value for those in these markets, and finding creative ways for financing. In terms of financing, this would include not only that related to the purchase of a product for those with relatively low incomes, but would also include strategies for financing business initiatives on the local level. Perspectives Stakeholder would include the local populations that make up the BOPMs. Cultural considerations must be a key component of product development and advertising. Care must be given that products will not harm those to whom they are marketed. Also, companies are stakeholders in that new strategies including BOPMs may be important ways for a company to grow organically. In extension, many large multinational firms are public-traded companies. As such, shareholders are the owners and increasing shareholder value is a goal. Discussion †¢ Ethics of marketing certain products to people in the BOPM. †¢ Issues related to distribution channels. It seems that companies marketing to BOPMs must think beyond the traditionally accepted distribution channels. Many people in BOPMs live in remote, harder to reach, areas. †¢ Issues related to advertising. Television and radio advertising are one approach, but may not be the best way to reach the target market. Action/Recommendation Distributions Channels A successful strategy for marketing to these segments would include more direct marketing, with people getting paid on commissions. For retailers, marketing efforts should be geared toward lower volume sales in smaller stores. In contrast to what we are accustomed to in our domestic market in which we shop in large retails stores where the prices per unit decreases as the product size increases, BOPMs would require a different approach. These markets would require smaller, possibly individual-size products that could be purchased for a relatively small amount of money for people that probably do not have credit and do not have a significant amount of money on any given day. Product Development In addition to the size of products offered, other important factors need to be considered. In terms of packaging, climate is important—products may be offered in small, more or less open-air stores in hot climates, for example. More important for products that have a technical component, consideration also needs to be given to the level of features available. Whereas some features ,such as battery capacity—important as noted in the case for those without reliable sources of electricity—may be critical for product success, others may not be useful and my unnecessarily increase the price or the complexity of the product.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Enduring Physical and Mental Abuse in Incidents in the...

â€Å"Cruelty is contagious in uncivilized communities.† In Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs provides a portrayal of her life as a black slave girl in the 1800s. Though Harriet described herself as having yellowish brown skin; she was the child of a black mother and a white father. â€Å"I was born a slave; but I never knew it till six years of happy childhood had passed away.† Born with one drop of black blood, regardless of the status of her white father, she inherited the classification of black and was inevitably a slave. Harriet endured years of physical and mental abuse from her master and witnessed firsthand how slaves were treated based on the color of their skin. Years of abuse can only be taken for so long, like many†¦show more content†¦Instead of receiving reasonable interest rates or regular loans, they were redirected to apply for subprime loans. Why would the brokers do this? Ironically, there are no laws against a mortgag e broker asking a borrower’s race, or a borrower refusing to select race identity on a loan application. As a matter of fact, if a borrower refuses to select their ethnicity on an application; brokers are inclined to guess the borrower’s race to be in compliance with the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act. This is a requirement to ensure mortgage lenders are not discriminating based on race. Hence, mortgage lenders have the right to guess a borrower’s race based on the physical color of skin. In America’s judicial system, the color of skin or race are often equated with criminal behavior. Dr. King once said â€Å"I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.† As United States citizens, we are not convicted of a crime until proven guilty. However, racial profiling aids law enforcement on deciding when to pursue or detain a suspect based on race. This method undoubtedly categorizes that certain races are more prone to commit crimes. Nevertheless, racial profiling is a violation of constitutional rights thus protected by federal law; oddly it is often disregarded by states.Show MoreRelatedIncidents in the Life of a Slave Girl1112 Words   |  4 Pages In the non-fiction book â€Å"Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl,† by Harriet A. Jacobs and published in Boston in 1861. The author Jacobs was born into slavery in 1813, in a town called Edenton, North Carolina. Jacob uses the pseudonym Linda Brent to narrate her first person account. The book opens with Jacobs stating her reasons for writing a biography of her life story. Her story is agonizing and she had rather have kept it confidential, although she felt that by making it public thatRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesStress-Reduction Techniques 144 SKILL ANALYSIS 147 Cases Involving Stress Management 147 The Turn of the Tide 147 The Case of the Missing Time 150 SKILL PRACTICE 155 Exercises for Long-Term and Short-Run Stress Management The Small-Wins Strategy 155 Life-Balance Analysis 156 Deep Relaxation 158 Monitoring and Managing Time 159 SKILL APPLICATION 161 Activities for Managing Stress 161 Suggested Assignments 161 Ap plication Plan and Evaluation 162 SCORING KEYS AND COMPARISON DATA Stress Management AssessmentRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pageslu.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To our grandchildren Annika, Jacob, Katherine, Madison, Magnus, and Molly Contents Illustrations . . . . . Preface . . . . . . . . . Acknowledgments . The Web Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesChange 2. Images of Managing Change 121 121 147 147 Text 3. Why Organizations Change Text Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 14. Initiating Change 174 174 Text iii Cases 221 221 225 The Consolidated Life Case: Caught Between Corporate Cultures Who’s in Charge? (The)(Jim)(Davis)(Case) Morin−Jarrell †¢ Driving Shareholder Value I. Valuation 229 229 253 279 1. The Value−Based Management Framework: An Overview 2. Why Value Value? 4. The Value Manager